Paediatrician

Pediatrics is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. In the United Kingdom, paediatrics covers many of their youth until the age of 18.

Who Is a Paediatrician?

One of the many things you need to do to prepare for your baby’s arrival is to choose a doctor to oversee their health care. A pediatrician is a medical doctor who manages the physical, behavioral, and mental care for children from birth until age 18. A pediatrician is trained to diagnose and treat a broad range of childhood illnesses, from minor health problems to serious diseases. Pediatricians have graduated from medical school and completed a 3-year residency program in pediatrics. A board-certified pediatrician has passed rigorous exams given by the American Board of Pediatrics. To remain certified, pediatricians have to meet regular continuing education requirements.

What Does a Paediatrician Do?

Your pediatrician will see your baby many times from birth to age 2 and annually from age 2 to age 5 for “well-child visits.” After age 5, your pediatrician will likely see your child every year for annual checkups. Your pediatrician is also the first person to call whenever your child is sick. In caring for your child, a pediatrician will:

Do physical exams
Give recommended immunizations
Make sure your child is meeting developmental milestones in growth, behavior, and skills
Diagnose and treat your child’s illnesses, infections, injuries, and other health problems
Give you information about your child’s health, safety, nutrition, and fitness needs
Answer your questions about your child’s growth and development
Refer to and collaborate with a specialist should your child become ill and need care beyond the pediatrician’s expertise

Why Do You Need a Paediatrician?

Family doctors can also provide routine care for your child. Choosing between a family doctor and a pediatrician can be a personal preference. Here are some reasons to consider choosing a pediatrician:

Pediatricians have specialized training in the physical, emotional, and behavioral needs of children.
Pediatricians only see children, so they often have a broader experience recognizing and treating childhood illnesses.
If your baby was born early or has a health condition that needs close monitoring, a pediatrician may offer more specialized care.